Dosage Details for Cialis
Cialis (tadalafil) is prescribed to treat erectile dysfunction and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia. It comes as a tablet that’s taken as needed or once per day, depending on the condition it’s treating.
Cialis is used in adult males.* It belongs to a group of drugs called phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors. These drugs treat erectile dysfunction (ED) by relaxing blood vessels to increase blood flow into the penis. For symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), they relax the bladder muscles, allowing urine to flow more easily.
This article describes the dosages of Cialis, including its form, strengths, and how to take the drug. To learn more about Cialis, see this in-depth article.
Note: This article covers typical dosages of Cialis, which are provided by the drug’s manufacturer. But when using Cialis, always take the dosage that your doctor prescribes.
* In this article, we use the term “male” to refer to someone’s sex assigned at birth. For information about the difference between sex and gender, see this article.
Get answers to common questions about the dosage of Cialis.
What form does Cialis come in?
Cialis comes as a tablet that you take by mouth.
Available strengths of Cialis (2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg)
Cialis tablets come in four strengths: 2.5 milligrams (mg), 5 mg, 10 mg, and 20 mg.
What are the typical dosages of Cialis?
Typically, your doctor will start you on a low dosage. Then they’ll adjust your dosage over time to reach the right amount for you. Your doctor will ultimately prescribe the smallest dosage that provides the desired effect.
If you have certain kidney or liver problems, your doctor may prescribe a low dosage for you. This is because the usual dosage may increase the risk of side effects with your condition.
The information below describes the usual dosage recommendations for Cialis. But be sure to take the dosage your doctor prescribes for you. Your doctor will determine the best dosage to fit your needs.
Dosage for erectile dysfunction (ED)
There are two dosage options when Cialis is used to treat ED: dosage for occasional use and for daily use.
Occasional use for ED
With occasional use, you’ll take Cialis only as needed. You’ll likely take one 10-mg tablet before having sex.
Depending on how well the 10-mg dose works for your ED, your doctor may adjust your dose. It may be decreased to 5 mg or increased to 20 mg. You’ll continue to take it only as needed before sex.
You should not take Cialis more than once per day. You also should not take more than the recommended maximum dosage of Cialis, which is 20 mg per day. Taking higher dosages of Cialis than this, such as 40 mg per day, raises your risk for serious side effects. Examples of these side effects include very low blood pressure and priapism (a painful erection lasting 4 hours or longer).
Daily use for ED
With daily use, you’ll take one dose of Cialis per day. You don’t need to time your dose to be taken before having sex. You should take it around the same time each day.
For daily use of Cialis for ED, the usual starting dosage is 2.5 mg per day. If this dosage isn’t effective for you, your doctor may increase your dosage to 5 mg per day.
Dosage for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
The usual dosage of Cialis for BPH symptoms is 5 mg once per day for up to 26 weeks. You should take your dose around the same time each day.
Dosage for ED and BPH
If your doctor prescribes Cialis to treat ED along with BPH symptoms, you’ll take Cialis once per day.
For this use, the usual dosage is 5 mg per day. You should not take any additional doses of Cialis for occasional use before sex.
You don’t need to time your dose to be taken before having sex. You should take it around the same time each day.
Is Cialis used long term?
Yes, Cialis is typically used as a long-term treatment. If you and your doctor determine that it’s safe and effective for you, it’s likely that you’ll use Cialis long term.
Dosage adjustments
If you have certain kidney or liver problems, your doctor may prescribe a lower dosage of Cialis for you. This is because, with your condition, the usual dosage may raise your risk for side effects from the drug.
Depending on how severe your kidney or liver problems are, your doctor may recommend occasional dosing instead of daily dosing to treat ED.
How can I get the maximum effect from Cialis?
To get the maximum effect from Cialis, take it exactly as prescribed.
If you’re using once-daily Cialis for either erectile dysfunction (ED) or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), take your dose around the same time each day. This helps keep a consistent amount of the drug in your body to provide the maximum effect. If you forget to take doses, skip doses, or take doses late, the medication won’t work as well.
If you’re prescribed occasional (as needed) Cialis for ED, it’s best to take your dose at least 2 hours before having sex. This is because it takes an average of 2 hours for the drug to reach its highest level in your body.
Because this is an average, you may notice better effects if you have sex a little sooner or a little later than this 2-hour timeframe. In studies, Cialis improved erectile function as soon as 30 minutes to as long as 36 hours after a dose was taken. As long as you do not take more than the maximum daily dose, you can experiment with how long you wait to have sex after taking a dose.
If you have other questions about how to get the most from Cialis, talk with your doctor or pharmacist.
If I take 5 milligrams (mg) of Cialis daily, how long does it take the drug to work?
Cialis starts working quickly. Studies show that the drug begins to work 30 minutes to 6 hours after you take your first dose. But it may take several days for the medication to reach its full effectiveness. If you don’t notice an improvement in your BPH symptoms or ED within a week of daily use, talk with your doctor. They may need to adjust your dosage.
Could I take an 80-mg dose of Cialis?
No, it’s not safe to take an 80-mg dose of Cialis. The maximum recommended daily dosage of Cialis is 20 mg per day if you take it as needed for ED. If you take Cialis daily, the maximum dosage is 5 mg per day.
Taking doses of Cialis above the recommended limit could lead to serious side effects, such as dangerously low blood pressure or priapism (a painful erection lasting 4 hours or longer).
What’s the typical Cialis dosage for a 70-year-old?
Cialis dosage is not based on your age alone. Instead, your doctor will prescribe the dosage that’s best for your condition. Before prescribing Cialis, your doctor may send you for a blood test to check how well your kidneys and liver are working. This is because they’ll take your kidney and liver health into consideration when determining your dosage.
For many people, their kidneys may not work as well as they age. So if you’re an older adult (ages 65 years and older), it may take longer for your body to break down and clear Cialis from your system. Older adults may also be more sensitive in how they react to Cialis, which may increase their risk for side effects.
If you’re 70 years old, your doctor will likely start you on a low dosage of Cialis. If it works well for you, you’ll probably continue taking a low dosage. If it doesn’t work well for you or you develop bothersome side effects, your doctor will adjust your dosage. The goal is to find the lowest dosage that effectively treats your BPH symptoms or ED without causing bothersome side effects.
If you have questions about what your Cialis dosage should be, talk with your doctor.
How do the dosages for Cialis and Viagra compare?
As ED treatments, both Cialis and Viagra can be taken occasionally (as needed) before sexual activity. The usual dosage for occasional Cialis use is one dose 2 hours before having sex. The usual dosage for occasional Viagra use is one dose 1 hour before having sex.
Cialis is also approved for once-daily dosing for ED, but Viagra is not. This is because the effects of Cialis on ED can last much longer than Viagra’s effects. One dose of Cialis can help improve erectile function for up to 36 hours. In comparison, Viagra’s effects can last up to 4 hours. But on average, its effects start to lessen 2 to 3 hours after you take a dose.
The typical dose for once-daily Cialis for ED is 2.5 milligrams (mg) to 5 mg. When used as needed for ED, the usual Cialis dose is 10 mg (with a maximum daily dose of 20 mg). The typical dose of Viagra for ED is 50 mg.
Talk with your doctor about whether Cialis or Viagra may be a better option for you.